Tucked behind a quiet compound wall in a bustling corner of Vadodara lies the historic Raopura Shala Number Ek. Built in 1884-85, this architectural gem exemplifies the Neoclassical style that flourished in the city during its construction. Not only is the building significant for its design, featuring elegant semicircular arches, Doric columns, and classical cornices, but it also holds a storied place in the educational landscape of India.
A Landmark in Education
Historically, Raopura Shala Number Ek was the site where Ustad Khan Saheb Maula Baksh established the Music College of Baroda, the first of its kind in India. The building initially functioned as an Anglo Vernacular School during British rule, later transforming into a Gujarati government school. Its designation as a vernacular school in the 1884 survey map marks it as possibly the first formal school in the city, reflecting the evolution of educational institutions in the region.
A Testament to Progress
During the reign of Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad III, the importance of education was evident, with schools emerging as significant urban landmarks in Vadodara’s landscape. Notably, the Raopura Shala predates the iconic Raopura Tower, emphasizing its historical prominence.
Future Plans
In an further development, there were plans to transform the building into a hospital, sponsored by the Baroda Medical College Alumni Association (BMCAA). The project aims to restore the heritage structure, ensuring that this important piece of Vadodara’s history continues to serve the community while preserving its architectural legacy, but the work has not yet been started.
Partial Sources: ToI & Chandrashekhar Patil
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