Pandit Gajanan Ambade

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Pandit Gajanan Ambade, born in 1914 in Baroda, was a distinguished artist renowned for his mastery of the Jal-Tarang, a traditional Indian percussion instrument. Trained by his elder brother, Shri Narayanrao Madhavrao Ambade, Gajanan Ambade excelled in this unique art form from a young age, earning numerous prizes for his exceptional skills.

From 1930 to 1933, he served as a tutor to Late Shri Maharaja Jam Saheb Ranjitsinhjee of Jamnagar and later tutored Late Shri Maharaja Krushnakumarsinhjee of Bhavnagar from 1933 to 1947. His performances garnered acclaim at various conferences, radio stations, and national programs. In 1936, his distinctive Jal-Tarang performances were recorded by the renowned gramophone company HMV and broadcasted by several radio stations.

Pandit Ambade’s contributions to Indian classical music were recognized nationally when he was honored by the President of India, Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, in 1964. He performed at Rashtrapati Bhavan, showcasing his unparalleled talent. His art is preserved by the National Centre for the Performing Arts (NCPA) in Mumbai, reflecting the importance of his legacy.

The Jal-Tarang, played with about 25 porcelain bowls of varying sizes and pitches, requires precise tuning and expertise. Pandit Ambade’s ability to perform complex techniques such as ‘Tan Prakar’ and ‘Gamak’ on the Jal-Tarang was extraordinary and unmatched.

His performances were so impactful that they received blessings from many revered saints. Pandit Gajanan Ambade passed away on January 14, 1982, but his legacy endures. In honor of his contributions, the road from Fire Brigade Cross Road to Lal Court has been named after him, celebrating his lasting impact on Indian music and culture.

Photo Courtesy: Sonali Ghatge

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