In the serene town of Mehsana, Gujarat, nestled amidst tales of divine grace and timeless devotion, stands the revered Bahucharaji Temple. Legend speaks of its origins dating back over 180 years, rooted in the vow of Manaji Rao Gaekwad, a noble of the Baroda State, who sought solace and healing within its sacred precincts.
The Origin of the Temple
In the year 1781, afflicted with a troubling carbuncle, Gaekwad embarked on a pilgrimage to Bahucharaji. There, under the benevolent gaze of Bahuchara Mata, he made a solemn promise: if cured, he would dedicate 1.25 lakh rupees to erect a grand temple in her honor. Miraculously healed, Gaekwad fulfilled his pledge, commencing the construction of a majestic stone temple. The construction began in Samvat 1839 or 1783, as noted in an inscription within one of the temple’s halls. The installation ceremony took place on Shravan Sud 9th in Samvat 1847 or 1791. The temple, measuring 50 feet by 30 feet, boasted two domes and a towering spire (shikhara). Positioned in an open space, it was fortified with a protective perimeter featuring three gates. Notably, the principal south gate, constructed from sandstone, stood two stories tall, stretching 100 feet in length and rising to 50 feet in height.
Gaekwad’s Gratitude
The temple’s magnificence was not confined to its architecture alone. Gaekwad’s gratitude extended to the erection of a lamp-post (deepmala) and a Dharmashala (rest house) to accommodate pilgrims. Additionally, he bestowed the villages of Bechar, Dodiwada, and Sankhalpur for the temple’s sustenance, ensuring an annual stipend of Rs. 10,500 for its upkeep.
Legends of the Mahabharata
Ancient legends intertwine with the temple’s illustrious history, none more revered than the tale of the Mahabharata. During the Pandavas’ Agyatvaas, their period of exile in disguise, the valiant Arjun sought refuge at Bahucharaji temple. Disguised as the eunuch Brihanalla, Arjun took sanctuary within these sacred walls. It is said that Arjun, prior to embracing his new guise, concealed his mighty bow beneath the Sami tree that graces the temple grounds. This Sami tree, worshipped fervently every Dussehra, symbolizes Arjun’s valor and unwavering devotion to Bahuchara Mata.
The Blessing of Shikhandi
As the story goes, Bahuchara Mata’s divine influence extends beyond mere mortal realms. She is believed to have blessed Shikhandi, formerly Ambalika, reborn as a eunuch. Shikhandi played a pivotal role in the Mahabharata, aiding Arjun in his battle against Bhishma, who had vowed not to raise arms against a woman. Thus, through Shikhandi, Ambalika’s vow was fulfilled, and Bhishma met his destined end.
A Testament of Faith
Over the centuries, Bahucharaji temple has remained a bastion of faith and a testament to the enduring power of devotion. Every year, during the vibrant festivities of Dussehra, the temple resonates with joyous celebrations. Devotees flock from far and wide to witness the ceremonious adorning of Bahuchara Mata with a spectacular necklace—an ornate masterpiece crafted over 180 years ago, adorned with 150 diamonds and 6 sapphires, gifted by Gaekwad as a token of his profound reverence.
Thus, Bahucharaji temple stands not just as a place of worship, but as a symbol of faith and resilience—a beacon of spiritual solace and timeless devotion for all who seek the divine blessings of Bahuchara Mata.
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