Baroda Pearl Canopy

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Commissioned by Maharaja Khanderao Gaekwad II in 1865, this exquisite Pearl Canopy was originally part of a five-piece set intended as an offering to the Prophet’s Tomb in Medina. However, following the Maharaja’s passing, the set remained within Baroda’s treasury, preserving its regal legacy.

The Canopy’s Splendor

Crafted from approximately 950,000 precious Basra pearls, along with emeralds, sapphires, rubies, and colored glass beads, this canopy is a stunning testament to the sophistication and grandeur of the Maharaja’s court. Measuring about 1.2 meters in diameter, it showcases unparalleled craftsmanship and highlights the flourishing pearl trade between the Arabian Gulf and India.

Influenced by Mughal artistry, the canopy features swirling vinery and dense floral motifs, enhanced by foil-backed rubies, emeralds, and sapphires set in gold. Its intricate design reflects a beautiful amalgamation of Persian and Indian traditions.

A Journey Through Time

This remarkable piece is one of only two surviving items from the original five-piece set, the other being the famed “Baroda Pearl Carpet.” After years in the state treasury, the Canopy found its way into the collection of Sita Devi. It resurfaced in 2010 during the “Maharaja: The Splendor of Indian Royal Courts” exhibition at the Victoria & Albert Museum in London.

In a testament to its value, the Canopy was auctioned by Sotheby’s for approximately $2.3 million. It made headlines again in March 2019, fetching $2.2 million at auction and is currently displayed at Christie’s Inc. in London, continuing to captivate all who encounter its beauty.

Source: Sothebys & Christies

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Unveiling Vadodara (Baroda)'s Vibrant History & Cultural Heritage...

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