The Maharaja Palace, often referred to as Sarkar Wada, is a collective term for a group of five distinct palace buildings constructed and modified between 1780 and 1856 by the Gaekwad family. The initial building, known as Leeli Haveli, was not originally intended to be a palace. It served as the residence for Sayajirao II, Fatehsinhrao II, Ganpatrao, and Khanderao…
Located in the heart of the city, Sursagar Talav, formerly known as Chandan Talav, played a pivotal role in the placement of the old walled city known as Kila-e-Dulatabad. It later became a focal point for urban renewal efforts during the reign of Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad III. The lake is believed to have been extended in the 1750s by Sureshwar…
The reign of Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad III can be considered an era of reformation and prosperity for Baroda. Along with patronizing education, sports, music, and dance he also patronized artists and painters. One of these was Raja Ravi Varma who came from Travancore and became the royal painter of the Gaekwads for some years. Background : Raja Ravi Varma (April…
The EME Temple, also known as the Dakshinamurti Temple, stands as a fascinating symbol of unity and modernity. Located within the Army Cantonment of Baroda, this temple was constructed by the Electrical and Mechanical Engineering (EME) Corps and showcases an intriguing blend of contemporary design and traditional spirituality. Architectural Marvel: The EME Temple is renowned for its modern geodesic dome and…
Situated at the exact midpoint of the old walled city, Mandvi Gate is not merely a gateway; it is a pavilion or “Mandapa” standing proudly at the intersection of the two cardinal streets of the city. This solitary structure is part of a larger historical context, connected to the fort known as Kila-e-Daulatabad. The Origins of Mandvi and Kila-e-Daulatabad Before…
Just like every other field, Baroda State also excelled in the field of Health care. And, Sir Sayajirao General Hospital (SSG Hospital) was the forefront of these health-related initiatives led by Maharaja Sayajrao Gaekwad III and his minister Diwan T. Madhavrao. Earlier known as the Countess of Dufferin Hospital, it was commissioned in the late 1870s. Completed in the year…
Nestled in the Raopura area of Baroda, Tambekar Wada is a captivating tribute to Maratha architecture. Built in the mid to late 19th century, this three-storeyed mansion showcases the delicate woodwork characteristic of typical Marathi Wadas. However, its true allure lies within, where every surface is adorned with exquisite paintings. The Building Originally the residence of Bhau Tambekar, the Diwan…
Aurobindo Ashram (Arvind Ashram or Auro Nivas) is an ashram is located at Dandia Bazaar is first ever ashram to become so popular in south areas of Gujarat. Aurobindo Ashram served as the residence of Aurobindo Ghose during his stay in Baroda for ~13 years (1894 – 1906) as private secretary to Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad III of Baroda. During this…
Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad III not only spearheaded educational and social reforms but also played a pivotal role in the economic development of Baroda State. Among his notable economic enterprises, the establishment of a railroad and the founding of the Bank of Baroda in 1908 stand out prominently. Under Sayajirao III’s reign, the economic systems underwent significant reorganization. The Bank of…
The Maharaja Fateh Singh Museum housed within the compound of the Lukshmi Vilas Palace, Baroda was established in 1961. It houses a large number of works of art belonging to the royal family. The building earlier used to house the school for the children of the royal family. Now, the museum contains works of art collected by Maharaja Sir Sayajirao Gaekwad…